Solar advice hub

Explore our wide range of solar & battery advice guides, including information about typical costs, savings, and related technology.


Sunsave Plus

Read all
Solar panel installer drilling into a mounting bracket on a rooftop, blue filter overlaid, black tick in a yellow box in the centre foreground

The Sunsave Guarantee: explained

Get a detailed breakdown of what the Sunsave Guarantee includes, from monitoring & maintenance to insurance.

Charlie ClissittCharlie Clissitt

How solar works

Read all
The sun rising behind an array of polycrystalline solar panels

How do solar panels work?

Wondering how solar panels produce electricity? We look at the science behind the photovoltaic effect.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
A black monocrystalline solar panel with a yellow bar chart in the foreground, a cartoon yellow sun in the background

How efficient are solar panels?

Here's what solar panel efficiency means, why it's important, and how it should inform your solar panel system purchase.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
Cartoon house with solar panels on roof, night-time, moon and stars in sky, yellow question mark next to house

Do solar panels work at night?

We explore whether solar panels can produce electricity at night, and how you can make the most of your solar panels after sunset.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni

Solar panel costs

Read all
A house with a dark roof that's almost completely covered in solar panels, against the background of a sunset, with a graphic representation of a yellow-and-black pound coin going in a slot, by an aquamarine strip on the side of the image

Are solar panels worth it in the UK?

Here's how much you can save with solar panels, their average break-even point, and all the factors that affect these numbers.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A row of three cartoon houses with solar panels on the roof and a storage battery, turquoise background

Solar Together: is it worth it?

We run through exactly how Solar Together works, its key benefits and drawbacks, and some of its main successes and failures.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
Above a roof with solar panels on it, a yellow pound sign outlined in black sits on a line going up and down, until it reaches the right-hand side of the image, where it diverges on two dotted lines, one going up and one going down, either side of a question mark, all against an aquamarine background

Will solar panels get cheaper?

Solar panel prices are set to increase. Here are the reasons why, including China’s dominance, and what this means for domestic solar costs.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman

Solar panel installation

Read all
People installing a solar panel on a roof, with a cartoon screwdriver and spanner in the foreground

How are solar panels installed?

Here's how a solar panel installation works from start to finish, and what you should do before and after the installation.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A cartoon of a house with yellow solar panels next to a yellow tick with black outline, all against an aquamarine background

Is my roof suitable for solar panels?

Here's how an installer will decide if your roof is suitable for solar panels, including assessing its direction, usable space, and loft.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
Two solar panel installers walking across a flat roof which is covered in solar panels, cartoon yellow sun rising behind them, turquoise sky

Solar panels on flat roofs: explored

Learn about the difficulties associated with installing solar panels on residential flat roofs, and whether there are any solutions.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
House with solar panels on roof, cartoon yellow sun behind it, teal background, black compass and yellow question mark

North-facing vs south-facing panels

We explore the difference in output between north-facing and south-facing solar panels, and discuss whether it's worth having a north-facing solar panel array in the UK.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
A graphic with the "MCS certified" logo in the bottom-left and "Flexi-Orb renewables scheme" logo in the top-right. They're sent against a roof with black solar panels, with yellow shading against an aquamarine background

The Flexi-Orb scheme: explained

Here's what Flexi-Orb is, how it differs from MCS, and the benefits of hiring an installer that's been certified by Flexi-Orb.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A yellow question mark, next to a black solar panel, against an aquamarine-tinged photo of a house with a dormer

Can you put solar panels on a dormer roof?

In this guide, we explain when dormer roofs are and aren’t compatible with solar panels, and what your options are if your dormer roof isn’t suitable.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman

Exporting to the grid

Read all
Five yellow rectangles in the style of a bar chart on the left of the image, with a yellow pound sign on the right, set against a blue-yellow background with an electricity pylon

What are the best SEG rates?

Here are the best export tariffs you can use to earn money from the excess solar electricity you send to the grid - and the best import tariffs to combine them with.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
a black solar panel on the left, a graphic of a yellow coin with a pound symbol in the middle, going into a black slot, and the Octopus Energy logo in the bottom-right corner, all against an aquamarine background

Intelligent Octopus Flux: explained

Here's how Intelligent Octopus Flux works with your solar installation, how much it can earn you, and when it’s the best choice for your home.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A graphic with a yellow line going up and down behind a yellow coin with a black pound symbol going into a black slot, above the Octopus Energy logo. The background is aquamarine.

Agile Octopus: is it worth it?

Here's how Agile Octopus works, how it could benefit you, and whether it would be a good idea for your home.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A yellow coin in a slot with a black pound sign on it, against a house with black solar panels, above the Octopus Energy logo, all against an aquamarine background and a yellow sun

Octopus Flux: is it worth it?

Here's how Octopus Flux works with your solar & battery system, how much you can earn, and whether it’s the best tariff for your home.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
a graphic showing a car in yellow, connected to a charger on the wall of a house, next to a red E.ON logo, against an aquamarine background

E.ON Next Drive: is it worth it?

Here's how E.ON Next Drive works, which homes are eligible, how much you can save, and whether it’s worth it.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
The green OVO logo above a graphic of an electricity pylon and two houses, against an aquamarine background

OVO’s SEG tariff: is it worth it?

Here are all the ins and outs of OVO’s export tariffs, including their rates, requirements, and which import rates they pair best with.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
Graphics featuring two houses, one shown during the day and one at night, against a yellow line going up and down and an aquamarine background

The 9 best EV charging tariffs

Here are all the top EV charging tariffs, how to sign up for them, and which tariffs are best for different households.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A photo of a house with the question 'SEG or FiT?' in yellow across it, against an aquamarine background

Should you switch from FiT to SEG?

Here's how to work out whether you should move to an SEG tariff, what switching involves, and how much more you can earn.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
a yellow representation of a document with a pound sign on it, in front of a line going up and down across the screen, all against an image of solar panels on a roof

Your export MPAN: an expert guide

Here's what an export MPAN is, how you can get one, who creates them, how long it takes – and why it matters.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A yellow pound coin going into a black spot above the Octopus Energy logo, next to a grey heat pump, all against an aquamarine background

Cosy Octopus: explained

This is how Cosy Octopus works with your heat pump, how much you can save, and whether it’s your best choice.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman

Solar batteries

Read all
A cartoon yellow question mark on top of a large white storage battery, faded white concentric circles around it and a turquoise background

Solar battery storage: is it worth it?

Here's how solar battery storage works, how to pick the best type for your home, how much it can save you, and whether it's worth it.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A black solar panel in the corner with a yellow outline, three cartoon solar batteries in the centre (of varying sizes)

What size solar battery do I need?

Here's why it’s important to get the right size solar battery, and how your installer will choose a size that suits your home.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A graphic representation of a battery in yellow with a black outline on the left, and a yellow clock with black outline and hands, both against an aquamarine background.

How long do solar batteries last?

Before you go solar, find out how long your battery will last. Here's the average lifespan, the reasons behind it, and how to extend it.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A graphic including a house with black solar panels, behind a yellow circle and Fox battery, all against an aquamarine background and yellow electricity pylon

EPS for solar: is it worth it?

Here's how EPS for solar works, the different levels of electricity provision it offers, and whether EPS is worth it for your home.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman

System size

Lots of black mono crystalline solar panels with a yellow question mark in front

How many solar panels do I need?

Find out how many solar panels you’ll need for your home, and the key factors you should consider.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A solar panel with light reflecting off it, a carton yellow lightning bolt, and a turquoise background

How much energy do solar panels produce?

Discover the typical electricity output of a solar panel system in the UK – per year, per day, and per hour – as well as what affects it.

Charlie ClissittCharlie Clissitt

Solar maintenance

Read all
A tiled background of black solar panels with a cartoon yellow calendar in the centre foreground

How long do solar panels last?

Find out how long solar panels usually last for, how quickly they degrade over time, and what you can do to maximise their lifespan.

Charlie ClissittCharlie Clissitt
Black solar panels on a cartoon yellow conveyor belt going to be recycled

Can solar panels be recycled?

Learn about the nuts & bolts of solar panel reycling, including how it happens and where it happens.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
Someone cleaning a solar panel with a wet brush, yellow filter overlaid, and a cartoon yellow question mark to the left

How to clean your solar panels

Here's our step-by-step guide about how to clean your solar panels, how often to do it, and what professional alternatives are available.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
A cartoon yellow clock, one black solar panel on either side of it, teal background

Solar panel warranty: the expert guide

Learn about what solar panel warranties usually do and don't cover, how long they last, and whether they're comprehensive enough.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
People installing solar panels on a rooftop, pale blue filter overlaid, yellow cartoon fire and electricity symbols to the right hand side

Solar panel fires: are they a risk?

Learn about the extremely low likelihood of solar panel fires in the UK, what the main causes are, and the single best way you can minimise the risk.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni

Planning permission

Read all
A row of old cottages in England, yellowish filter overlaid, cartoon yellow solar panel in the centre

Solar panels on listed buildings: explained

Find out what solar panel restrictions are in place for listed buildings, how you can make an application, and whether it's likely to get accepted.

Charlie ClissittCharlie Clissitt

Solar technology

Read all
A monocrystalline solar panel next to a polycrystalline solar panel with a yellow question mark in the middle

The 6 different types of solar panels

Discover the six main types of solar panel, including thin-film, perovskite, and the best type for your home: monocrystalline.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
Graphic of a house's solar panel system receiving direct light from a sun on the left, and diffuse light from clouds on the right, against an aquamarine background

Bifacial solar panels: explained

Here's what bifacial panels are, how they work, whether they’re worth the cost, and how to take full advantage of them.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A black solar panel next to a blue solar panel with a yellow question mark in between them, teal background

Why are black solar panels better than blue?

Learn about the key differences between black solar panels and blue solar panels, including efficiency, lifespan, aesthetics and potential energy bill savings.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
A house with solar roof tiles, a chimney and conservatory, trees in the background, yellow filter overlaid, big cartoon yellow '£' symbol and pale blue question mark

Solar roof tiles: are they worth it?

Solar roof tiles are an exciting new technology, but are they worth the significant expense? We weigh up the pros and cons.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
A layer of blue thin-film solar cells bending up in the top left corner, yellow squiggly lines around it, teal background

Thin-film solar panels: explained

Thin-film solar panels are lightweight and flexible, but are they a sensible choice? We explore the pros and cons.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
Side by side photos of solar thermal array and solar PV array, teal background

Solar thermal vs solar PV: which is better?

Choosing between solar thermal panels and solar photovoltaic panels? Find out which is better when it comes to key factors like costs, savings, and government funding.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
a yellow percentage sign next to a yellow bar chart and house with black solar panels, against an aquamarine background

The 9 most efficient solar panels

Here are the most efficient solar panels on the market, with all the analysis you need to pick the best model for your home.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
yellow lightning bolts against an aquamarine background, behind a house with solar panels

The 9 most powerful solar panels

Here are the most powerful solar panels currently available, with all the analysis you need to pick the best model for your home.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman

Cities and regions

Read all
Yellow cartoon map of the UK with solar panel icons dotted around it, turquoise background

The 11 sunniest places in the UK

Check out the latest Met Office data and discover the UK's top 11 sunniest spots - places that are perfect for solar panels.

Joanna HunterJoanna Hunter
A roof with black solar panels and a map of Wales coloured in the Welsh flag, all against an aquamarine background

Solar panels in Wales: the ultimate guide

Thinking of going solar in Wales? Here's how much it costs, the best installers, any available grants, and whether it's actually worthwhile.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman

Solar energy

Read all
Solar panels on a rooftop, with other solar panels floating around it

17 facts about solar panels

Solar energy is now the cheapest source of electricity in history, thanks to costs falling a whopping 70% in the last 10 years.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
A polycrystalline solar panel with a thumbs up and a thumbs down either side of it

The pros and cons of solar panels

Here are all the pros and cons of solar panels, plus how to make the most of your system while avoiding the biggest pitfalls.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
Aquamarine bars in the style of a bar chart at the bottom, in the middle of a yellow semi-circle in the style of a rising sun, under a yellow '19' outlined in black, with the background in blue, in the style of a sky

The top 19 solar energy statistics

Here’s the state of the solar industry, through all the most important solar energy statistics for the UK and the world.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
A yellow graphic of a map of the UK, outlined in black, set against a bird's-eye view of solar panels lined up on grass, coloured in aquamarine

The 7 largest solar farms in the UK

Solar farms have exploded in popularity in recent years to meet an increasing demand for electricity. Here are the biggest.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
World map with teal-coloured oceans, small yellow cartoon solar panels dotted around, big yellow question mark in the centre

Where are solar panels made?

Solar panel production is heavily concentrated in a small group of countries, particularly in Asia. We dive into the details.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni
a yellow globe next to a black solar panel and white footprints, against an aquamarine background

What's the carbon footprint of solar panels?

Here's the carbon footprint of solar panels, what contributes to it, why it's set to keep shrinking, and how long it takes for a panel to offset its emissions.

Josh JackmanJosh Jackman
Photo of tin mine, with pale blue filter overlaid, and yellow cartoon solar panel in the centre

What are solar panels made of?

Discover the key materials that make up modern monocrystalline solar panels, what role each material plays, and where these materials usually come from.

Melody AbeniMelody Abeni